What Is White Box Testing ?

 

White Box Testing Techniques:

White field trying out strategies delve into the inner structures of software, analyzing records structures, code layout, and capability. Also known as glass container or clear box checking out, white box testing examines the software program's internal common sense and workings, supplying insights beyond mere capability assessment.

Process of White Box Testing:

White container testing involves several steps:

  • Input: Requirements, functional specs, design files, and supply code.
  • Processing: Conducting chance analysis to guide the trying out technique.
  • Test Planning: Designing complete take a look at cases overlaying the complete code, with iterative execution until blunders-unfastened software is executed. Results are then communicated.
  • Output: Preparation of a final file detailing the testing manner.

Testing Techniques:

  1. Statement Coverage: Ensures traversing all statements at least once to discover faulty code.
  2. Branch Coverage: Designs check cases to traverse each branch from selection factors.
  3. Condition Coverage: Covers all man or woman conditions to confirm logical flows.
  4. Multiple Condition Coverage: Tests all viable combinations of circumstance outcomes.
  5. Basis Path Testing: Utilizes manage glide graphs to identify independent paths and design test instances therefore.
  6. Loop Testing: Focuses on checking out loops, such as easy, nested, and concatenated loops.

White Box Testing Steps:

  1. Understanding the code thoroughly.
  2. Writing test instances and executing them.

Tools for White Box Testing:

PyUnit, Sqlmap, Nmap, Parasoft Jtest, Nunit, VeraUnit, CppUnit, Bugzilla, Fiddler, JSUnit.Internet, OpenGrok, Wireshark, HP Fortify, CSUnit, among others.

Features of White Box Testing:

  • Code Coverage Analysis: Identifies untested regions of the code.
  • Access to Source Code: Facilitates testing of individual functions, methods, and modules.
  • Identifying Logical Errors: Helps stumble on logical flaws in the code.
  • Integration Testing: Verifies the interplay among different components.
  • Unit Testing: Tests individual units of code.
  • Optimization of Code: Identifies performance problems and redundant code.
  • Security Testing: Detects vulnerabilities in the code.

Advantages of White Box Testing:

  • Thorough checking out of code and systems.
  • Optimizes code and detects mistakes early.
  • Integration with SDLC and detection of complicated defects.
  • Creation of comprehensive take a look at instances.

Disadvantages of White Box Testing:

  • Requires programming know-how and access to supply code.
  • Possibility of bias and overlooking outside problems.
  • Overhead in check case redesigning and rewriting.
  • Dependency on tester knowledge.

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