What Is Iterative STLC ?
The iterative software testing life cycle (STLC) involves repeating phases of the testing process to improve software quality through continuous feedback and refinement. Here is a structured breakdown:
Iterative Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC):
- Requirements analysis
- Gather and analyze requirements.
- Identify testable requirements.
- Prepare a requirements traceability matrix (RTM).
Test planning:
- Define the scope and objectives of testing.
- Develop a testing strategy.
- Estimate testing effort and resources.
- Prepare a detailed test plan.
- Identify training needs.
Test case development:
- Create detailed test cases.
- Prepare test data.
- Develop automated test scripts (if applicable).
- Review and get your test cases approved.
Setting up the test environment:
- Define hardware and software requirements.
- Set up a test environment.
- Configure the test environment and prepare the test data.
- Perform smoke testing to ensure environmental stability.
Test execution:
- Execute test cases.
- Record defects and track them to closure.
- Retest and perform regression testing as needed.
- Update test cases based on feedback.
Bug reporting and tracking:
- Log and report bugs in the bug tracker.
- Assign severity and priority to defects.
- Work with development team to resolve.
- Defects on the track until the closure.
Closing the test:
- Ensure all scheduled tests are performed.
- Document test results.
- Prepare a test summary report.
- Hold a final test meeting.
- Archive test artifacts for future reference.
Iteration and feedback loop:
- Review feedback from previous iteration.
- Identify areas for improvement.
- Adjust plans and strategies based on feedback.
- Repeat the cycle for the next iteration.
Key features of iterative STLC:
- Continuous improvement: Each cycle involves feedback, improving process and product quality.
- Flexibility: Adapts to changes in requirements and scope, ensuring that the product meets current needs.
- Collaboration: Requires close collaboration between testing, development, and other stakeholders.
- Early Defect Detection: Iterative testing helps detect and fix defects early, reducing overall cost and time.
Advantages of iterative STLC:
- Improved quality: Continuous testing and feedback loops lead to higher product quality.
- Reduced risk: Early and frequent testing reduces the risk of serious defects.
- Better use of resources: Efficient use of resources through planned iterations and feedback.
- Customer satisfaction: Frequent releases and updates ensure that the product meets customer expectations.